1963 Ford Cortina Lotus Group 2
Brand
Ford
Year
1963
Country
United States
Generation
Cortina Lotus I
1963 Ford Cortina Lotus Group 2
Brand
Ford
Year
1963
Country
United States
Generation
Cortina Lotus I
About this car
Discover the history
The 1963 Ford Cortina Lotus, also known as the Lotus Cortina, was born from a collaboration between Ford and Lotus, aimed at creating a performance variant of the Cortina Mk1 for Group 2 homologation. The marriage between Ford’s practical family car and Lotus’s racing expertise resulted in a vehicle that would go on to achieve legendary status in both motorsports and the car enthusiast community.Â
Ford’s motivation behind the Lotus Cortina was to enhance the image of its Cortina model by entering the competitive world of motorsports, particularly in Group 2 saloon car racing. Colin Chapman’s Lotus contributed significant engineering innovations, particularly in engine and suspension. The Lotus Cortina was powered by a 1557cc twin-cam engine developed by Harry Mundy and Keith Duckworth, offering performance far beyond the standard Cortina models. Its rear suspension system was reworked with an A-bracket, and it featured lightweight body panels, making it significantly lighter and more agile on the racetrack.Â
The Lotus Cortina debuted in racing in September 1963 at Oulton Park, where it immediately demonstrated its potential by finishing behind only the larger Ford Galaxies, yet outpacing Jaguar’s dominant saloon cars. In 1964, the car’s racing pedigree was cemented with extensive participation in various international competitions. Team Lotus managed the British entries, while Alan Mann Racing ran the European campaigns. Drivers like Jim Clark, Jackie Stewart, and Sir John Whitmore piloted these cars to numerous victories. Whitmore dominated the 1965 European Touring Car Championship, further boosting the car’s credentials.Â
Throughout its racing career, the Lotus Cortina underwent continuous development. By 1965, the introduction of a new rear suspension system based on leaf springs helped improve the handling characteristics of the car, while engine developments pushed its power output to around 180 horsepower. This made it competitive against the much larger American muscle cars like the Ford Mustangs in the British and European saloon car championships.Â
Though the Mark 1 Lotus Cortina’s time at the top was short-lived, being replaced by the larger and less agile Mk2 in 1966, its impact on motorsports and automotive history was indelible. The car remains a favorite in historic racing events and is revered for its engineering, style, and competition success. Its influence carried forward, laying the groundwork for Ford’s future racing programs with the Escort and beyond.Â